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| CVE-ID | ||
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CVE-2025-25184 |
• CVSS Severity Rating • Fix Information • Vulnerable Software Versions • SCAP Mappings • CPE Information
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| Description | ||
| Rack provides an interface for developing web applications in Ruby. Prior to versions 2.2.11, 3.0.12, and 3.1.10, Rack::CommonLogger can be exploited by crafting input that includes newline characters to manipulate log entries. The supplied proof-of-concept demonstrates injecting malicious content into logs. When a user provides the authorization credentials via Rack::Auth::Basic, if success, the username will be put in env['REMOTE_USER'] and later be used by Rack::CommonLogger for logging purposes. The issue occurs when a server intentionally or unintentionally allows a user creation with the username contain CRLF and white space characters, or the server just want to log every login attempts. If an attacker enters a username with CRLF character, the logger will log the malicious username with CRLF characters into the logfile. Attackers can break log formats or insert fraudulent entries, potentially obscuring real activity or injecting malicious data into log files. Versions 2.2.11, 3.0.12, and 3.1.10 contain a fix. | ||
| References | ||
| Note: References are provided for the convenience of the reader to help distinguish between vulnerabilities. The list is not intended to be complete. | ||
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| Assigning CNA | ||
| GitHub (maintainer security advisories) | ||
| Date Record Created | ||
| 20250203 | Disclaimer: The record creation date may reflect when the CVE ID was allocated or reserved, and does not necessarily indicate when this vulnerability was discovered, shared with the affected vendor, publicly disclosed, or updated in CVE. | |
| Phase (Legacy) | ||
| Assigned (20250203) | ||
| Votes (Legacy) | ||
| Comments (Legacy) | ||
| Proposed (Legacy) | ||
| N/A | ||
| This is an record on the CVE List, which provides common identifiers for publicly known cybersecurity vulnerabilities. | ||
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